Suffixes

Suffixes (Dibaca: 249 kali)

Suffix artinya "Akhiran".

Berikut ini adalah beberapa contoh akhiran yang sering muncul dalam Bahasa Inggris.

-able, -ible (DAPAT) = membentuk Adjective

breakable
washable
moveable

-able, -ible (PANTAS) = membentuk Adjectives

an admirable person
an acceptable answer

-ion, -ation, -ition (AKSI/KONDISI) = Membentuk Kata Benda

obsession
admiration
repetition

-en (Me...kan) = Membentuk Kata Kerja

You can sweeten your drink with honey or brown sugar.
If your belt is too tight then loosen it.

-ful (PENUH) = Membentuk Adjectives/ Nouns

a colourful picture
a powerful person
a tearful child
a painful illness
a truthful person
two spoonfuls/spoonsful of sugar
a mouthful of tea
a houseful of people

-ify, -fy (Me...kan) = Membentuk Kata Kerja

to simplify
to intensify
to beautify
The cement had solidified

-ism (ISME) = Membentuk Kata Benda

fanaticism
fogeyism
sexism

-ist (Orang yang melakoni) = Membentuk Kata Sifat dan Kata Benda

Marxist philosophy
a feminist
a sexist

-ize, (Me...kan) British dan Australia biasanya -ise = Membentuk Kata Kerja

to modernize (=to make modern)
to centralize

-less (TANPA) = Membentuk Adjectives

Something without meaning is meaningless.
He has no friends at all - he is friendless.

-ment (..an) = Membentuk kata benda

strong government
successful management
a great achievement

-ness (Ke...an) = Membentuk Kata Benda

sadness
nervousness
selfishness
kindness
the causes of homelessness

-ship (Per...an) = Membentuk Kata Benda

lordship
partnership
craftsmanship
friendship

-ward (Kearah) = Membentuk Adjectives

At least we're walking in a homeward direction.
The living room has seaward facing windows.
Take the northward road.
At last, to our great joy we were sailing landward.
Move onward three squares.

-wise (Berhubungan Dengan)

What shall we do foodwise - do you fancy going out to eat?
Moneywise, of course, I'm much better off than I used to be.
What do we need to take with us clothes-wise?
We were very lucky weather-wise yesterday.

2 Komentar :

nurhasnah
02 Februari 2010 - 06:10:02 WIB

Alhamdulillah, thnk u, Pak Ismail, blog bpk sangat bermanfaat, terima kasih untuk ilmu yg ditularkn melalui dunia maya ini, smg menjd jalan karpet merah meraih jannahNya, sukses ya, pak ...

pujiaty natalya
09 Maret 2010 - 19:52:35 WIB

i like it. I wish this sentence can help me in learn english... I'm sorry if wrong words.

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